While capacity refers to a person's actual ability, what does performance refer to?

Performance refers to what the individual actually does in their current environment. This concept emphasizes the actions and behaviors demonstrated by a person in real-life situations, reflecting their engagement with tasks and activities as influenced by various factors, such as personal limitations, environmental supports, or obstacles they may face.

In the context of rehabilitation counseling, understanding performance is crucial, as it allows professionals to assess how effectively individuals can apply their skills and knowledge in practical scenarios. This insight can guide interventions aimed at enhancing a person's ability to function more effectively in day-to-day activities.

Observing performance provides valuable information that can be used to tailor rehabilitation strategies, making it a critical component in the assessment and planning process when working with clients. It captures a dynamic interaction between a person's capacities and the demands of the environment, thereby providing a more holistic view of their functional capabilities.