What defense mechanism is characterized by reverting to childlike behaviors?

The defense mechanism characterized by reverting to childlike behaviors is known as regression. This occurs when individuals unconsciously return to behaviors that are typical of an earlier developmental stage, often in response to stress or anxiety. For instance, an adult facing overwhelming challenges might throw a temper tantrum or curl up into a fetal position, mimicking the behaviors of younger children.

Regression serves as a coping mechanism, allowing individuals to temporarily escape from the demands of adult life by retreating to a simpler time when they felt safer and more secure. This can provide a sense of comfort during stressful periods, albeit at the cost of mature coping strategies and adaptive behavior. Understanding regression is important for rehabilitation counselors, as it may indicate underlying stressors that need to be addressed in the therapeutic process.